Each year in early March, Virginia observes Severe Weather Awareness Week, just in time for the unpredictable spring storm season. This observance serves to remind the public about threats from severe weather and how to avoid them. 

Thunderstorms are the most common severe weather in Spring. With temperatures veering from cold to warm, and moist air colliding with cool, dry air, conditions are ripe for thunderstorms—bringing lightning, flooding, hail and even tornadoes. 

Now is the time to be proactive and take steps to prepare your home for the upcoming storm season. Here’s how: 

• Trim shrubs and overhanging branches near houses and power lines. High winds can whip around branches and trees, damaging roofs and windows. 
• Clear drains and gutters to ensure proper drainage. Clogged gutters can cause water to back up into roofs, leading to water damage.  
• Ensure gutters are secured to the house and downspouts are diverted away from the foundation. 
• If a storm is imminent, clear the lawn of debris and secure loose items in the yard, such as patio furniture toys. These items can turn into dangerous flying projectiles during a gusty storm. 
• Caulk windows and doors and inspect the roof. These areas can weaken during the winter, which puts them at risk for leaks and more damage during downpours. 
• Inside the home, install a home lightning surge protector. This protects your valuable electronics from power surges. 

The Spring storm season can be a busy time for insurance claims, so it’s a good time to contact an agent to review your insurance policy to understand your coverage and make any necessary adjustments. 

And, as always, it’s vital to have an emergency and evacuation plan for you and your family. This includes having an emergency kit with flashlights and extra batteries; a first-aid kit; a 3- to 5-day supply of bottled water, nonperishable food and medication; important phone numbers and personal information; personal hygiene items; blankets or sleeping bags; and ensuring that all family members know where to seek shelter if necessary.